If using bubbler irrigation and drip irrigation, each should be placed on their own zone, and not connected to the same irrigation valve setup that runs spray heads or rotary heads. Flower beds and crops do well with drip irrigation. Drip irrigation delivers water slowly to plant bases and is much more efficient for large landscapes. Bubblers should not be used in areas that are not level, or in soil that doesn’t drain quickly (such as clay), as water will run away from plants and flood other areas.įor extensive landscapes, a drip irrigation system is recommended instead of using lots of bubblers. This type of irrigation delivers a lot of water fast, to pool in small spaces around shrubs and trees, and in ground cover. This means no wind drift of spray, less runoff and less wasted water. Rotary heads are best for slow-draining soils and slopes, as they deliver water slower than spray heads in a stream, instead of a fine mist like spray heads do. The distance between each rotary head placement should be less than the PSI supplied to each one. These sprinkler heads are best used for medium to large lawns with an irrigation system that supplies a PSI above 30. This will affect irrigation efficiency, so it may not be a good choice if you live in a windy area. Spray irrigation heads put out a lot of water fast and give a fine, misty spray that can be blown away. Placing spray heads farther than 15 feet apart would create dry spots in your lawn.
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If your water pressure is between 20-30 PSI, spray head sprinklers should be placed no farther than 15 feet apart, but with overlap for full coverage. These sprinkler head types work best for small to medium-sized lawns, as they distribute water evenly. Choosing the right sprinkler system design for your lawn will depend on the size of your lawn, and also the water pressure your irrigation system design operates on. There are three basic sprinkler head types– Spray Irrigation Heads and Spray Rotary Sprinkler Heads, Bubbler Irrigation Heads, and Drip or Soaker Systems.Įach different sprinkler head will water your plants in the particular way they like. According to current research, homeowners can save 50-70% of their water bill just by using the correct sprinkler heads in different zones of their landscape. This perfect match will also prevent overwatering, which will damage your plants, and prevent wasteful runoff. Matching the right type of sprinkler head to certain groups of plant species will optimize your Water Use Intensity. And different plants require very different methods of irrigation that deliver the proper amount of water to keep them healthy. Your landscape design is made up of many different kinds of plants.
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